Identify all of the possible antecedents

Design by Delta publications

Key notes:

🌟 Identify All of the Possible Antecedents 🌟

An antecedent is the word, phrase, or clause that a pronoun refers to.

Think of it as the β€œpronoun’s buddy”. πŸ‘«

Example:

  • Sara loves her cat. 🐱
  • β€œher” refers to Sara β†’ Sara is the antecedent.

Sometimes, a pronoun could refer to more than one word.

To avoid confusion, we must look carefully at the sentence. πŸ‘€

Example:

Liam told Alex that he would win the race. πŸƒβ€β™‚οΈ

Who does β€œhe” refer to?

  • Could be Liam βœ…
  • Could be Alex βœ…

Step 1: Locate the pronoun in the sentence. πŸ”

Step 2: Ask, β€œWho or what could this pronoun refer to?” ❓

Step 3: Check the nearest nouns that make sense. 🧠

Step 4: Make a list of all possible antecedents. πŸ“‹

1. Emma gave Mia her book. πŸ“š

  • β€œher” could refer to:
  • Emma βœ…
  • Mia βœ…

2. The dog barked at the cat because it was scared. 🐢🐱

  • β€œit” could refer to:
  • the dog βœ…
  • the cat βœ…

3. Jack told Ben that he would help him. 🀝

  • β€œhe” could refer to:
  • Jack βœ…
  • Ben βœ…
  • Look at verbs and context: Who is doing the action? ✍️
  • Check for plural vs singular: Pronouns must match number. πŸ”’
  • If unclear, rephrase the sentence to make it clear. ✨

Example:

  • Original: Liam told Alex that he would win.
  • Clear: Liam said, β€œI will win,” to Alex. βœ…
  • Highlight all pronouns in a paragraph. ✏️
  • Circle all nouns that could be the antecedents. πŸ”΅
  • Discuss why each noun might or might not be the antecedent. πŸ’¬

A pronoun can sometimes have more than one possible antecedent, so always look at the context carefully. 🧐

Let’s practice!πŸ–ŠοΈ