Use Greek and Latin roots as clues to the meanings of words

Key Notes :-

What are Greek and Latin Roots?

Have you ever wondered where words come from? Many English words have their origins in ancient Greek and Latin. These ancient languages provide us with building blocks called roots. A root is a basic part of a word that carries its core meaning. Think of it like the foundation of a house – it’s what everything else is built upon!

Why are Roots Important?

Learning Greek and Latin roots can help you:

  • Understand new words: When you know the meaning of a root, you can often figure out the meaning of unfamiliar words.
  • Expand your vocabulary: Recognizing roots will allow you to learn more words quickly and easily.
  • Improve your reading comprehension: Understanding the meanings of words makes reading more enjoyable and less challenging.
  • Become a word detective: You’ll be able to break down words and uncover their hidden meanings!
Common Greek and Latin Roots
RootMeaning & Examples

carry
Examples: portable, transport, export

far, distant
Examples: telephone, television, telegraph

write
Examples: subscribe, manuscript, scripture

throw
Examples: reject, project, eject

look, see
Examples: inspect, respect, prospect
Putting it All Together

Let’s try breaking down some words:

  • Television: (far) + (see) = seeing from far away.
  • Portable: (carry) + (able to) = able to be carried.
  • Project: (throw) + (forward) = to throw forward.
Practice Time!

See if you can figure out the meanings of these words using your knowledge of roots:

  • Inspect
  • Transport
  • Subscribe
Summary

Today, we learned that Greek and Latin roots are the foundation of many English words. By understanding these roots, you can unlock the meanings of new words, expand your vocabulary, and improve your reading comprehension. Keep practicing breaking down words, and you’ll become a word expert in no time!

Let’s practice!