Convert between decimals and fractions or mixed numbers

Key notes:

1. Converting Decimals to Fractions:

  • Step 1: Identify the place value of the decimal (e.g., tenths, hundredths, thousandths).
  • Step 2: Remove the decimal point and place the number over the appropriate power of 10.
    • Example: 0.75 → 75/100.
  • Step 3: Simplify the fraction, if possible.
    • Example: 75/100 → 3/4.

Special Cases:

  • Terminating Decimals: Decimals that end, like 0.25 or 1.5, can be converted to fractions by identifying their place value.
  • Repeating Decimals: Use algebraic methods or recognize common fractions (e.g., 0.333… = 1/3).

2. Converting Fractions to Decimals:

  • Step 1: Divide the numerator by the denominator using long division or a calculator.
    • Example: 3/4 → 3 ÷ 4 = 0.75.
  • Step 2: Round the decimal to the desired number of decimal places if necessary.

3. Converting Mixed Numbers to Decimals:

  • Step 1: Convert the whole number to a decimal.
  • Step 2: Convert the fractional part to a decimal.
  • Step 3: Add the two values together.
    • Example: 2 1/4 → 2 + 1/4 = 2 + 0.25 = 2.25.

4. Converting Decimals to Mixed Numbers:

  • Step 1: Separate the whole number from the decimal part.
  • Step 2: Convert the decimal part to a fraction.
    • Example: 3.75 → 3 + 0.75 → 3 + 3/4 → 3 3/4.

Learn with an example

🎈 Write 0.4 as a fraction._________

  • Write the decimal as a fraction with 10 as the denominator. Reduce the fraction to simplest form.

0.4 = 4/10

= 4 ÷ 2 / 10 ÷ 2

= 2/5

🎈 Write 0.5 as a fraction. ______

  • Write the decimal as a fraction with 10 as the denominator. Reduce the fraction to simplest form.

0.5 = 5/10

= 5 ÷ 5 / 10 ÷ 5

= 1/2

🎈Write 3/4 as a decimal number.________

  • Write an equivalent fraction with 100 as the denominator. Then write the decimal number.

3/4 = 3 x 25 / 4 x 25

=75 / 100

= 0.75

Let’s practice!🖊️