Convert between decimals and fractions or mixed numbers

Key notes:

๐ŸŽฏ What is a Decimal?

  • A decimal is a way of writing numbers using a decimal point.
  • Example: 0.5, 1.25, 0.75
    โœจ Decimals tell us parts of a whole (like fractions!).

๐Ÿงฎ Decimals to Fractions

๐Ÿ‘‰ Step-by-step

  1. Write the decimal as a fraction with 1 as the denominator.
    • Example: 0.4 = 0.4/1
  2. Multiply top & bottom to remove the decimal.
    • 0.4/1 = 4/10
  3. Simplify the fraction.
    • 4/10 = 2/5 โœ”๏ธ

๐ŸŽ‰ Example:

  • 0.25 = 25/100 = 1/4
  • 0.6 = 6/10 = 3/5

๐Ÿ“ Fractions to Decimals

๐Ÿ‘‰ Do division! (Numerator รท Denominator)

  • 1/4 = 1 รท 4 = 0.25
  • 3/5 = 3 รท 5 = 0.6
  • 7/8 = 7 รท 8 = 0.875

โœจ Fractions with denominators like 10, 100, 1000 are easiest to convert.


๐Ÿฐ Mixed Numbers to Decimals

A mixed number has a whole number + a fraction.
Example: 2 1/4

Steps:

  1. Convert the fraction to a decimal โ†’ 1/4 = 0.25
  2. Add to whole number โ†’ 2 + 0.25 = 2.25

๐ŸŽ‰ Examples:

  • 3 1/2 = 3 + 0.5 = 3.5
  • 5 3/4 = 5 + 0.75 = 5.75

๐Ÿ”„ Decimals to Mixed Numbers

  1. Convert the decimal to a fraction.
  2. Simplify.
  3. Separate into whole number + fraction if needed.

๐ŸŽ‰ Example:

  • 2.6 = 26/10 = 13/5
  • Now write as mixed number: 2 3/5

๐Ÿ’ก Helpful Tips

โœจ Terminating decimals stop โ†’ easy to convert!
โœจ Repeating decimals turn into fractions using division or patterns.
โœจ Always simplify fractions to the lowest terms.


๐Ÿง  Practice Examples

  • 0.75 โ†’ 3/4
  • 4.125 โ†’ 4 1/8
  • 5/2 โ†’ 2.5
  • 1 2/5 โ†’ 1.4

Learn with an example

๐ŸŽˆ Write 0.4 as a fraction._________

  • Write the decimal as a fraction with 10 as the denominator. Reduce the fraction to simplest form.

0.4 = 4/10

= 4 รท 2 / 10 รท 2

= 2/5

๐ŸŽˆ Write 0.5 as a fraction. ______

  • Write the decimal as a fraction with 10 as the denominator. Reduce the fraction to simplest form.

0.5 = 5/10

= 5 รท 5 / 10 รท 5

= 1/2

๐ŸŽˆWrite 3/4 as a decimal number.________

  • Write an equivalent fraction with 100 as the denominator. Then write the decimal number.

3/4 = 3 x 25 / 4 x 25

=75 / 100

= 0.75

Let’s practice!๐Ÿ–Š๏ธ