Evaluate variable expressions for number sequences

Learn with an example

📢 Find the first four terms of the sequence defined below, where n represents the position of a term in the sequence. Start with n = 1.

– 9n + 4

____ ,___ ,___ , _____

To find the 1st term, plug in n = 1.

-9n + 4 = -9(1) + 4 = -9 + 4 = -5

To find the 2nd term, plug in n = 2.

– 9n + 4 = – 9(2) + 4 = -18 + 4 = -14

To find the 3rd term, plug in n = 3.

-9n + 4 = -9(3) + 4 = -27 + 4 = -23

To find the 4th term, plug in n = 4.

– 9n + 4 = – 9(4) + 4 = -36 + 4 = -32

The first four terms of the sequence are -5, -14, -23, -32.

📢 Find the first four terms of the sequence defined below, where n represents the position of a term in the sequence. Start with n = 1.

3(4)n

____ ,___ ,___ , _____

To find the 1st term, plug in n = 1.

3(4)n = 3(4)1 = 3(4) = 12

To find the 2nd term, plug in n = 2.

3(4)n = 3(4)2 = 3(16) = 48

To find the 3rd term, plug in n = 3.

3(4)n = 3(4)3 = 3(64) = 192

To find the 4th term, plug in n = 4.

3(4)n = 3(4)4 = 3(256) = 768

The first four terms of the sequence are 12, 48, 192, 768.

📢 Find the first four terms of the sequence defined below, where n represents the position of a term in the sequence. Start with n = 1.

6n − 1

___ ,____ ,____ ,___

To find the 1st term, plug in n = 1.

-6n − 1 = -6(1) − 1 = -6 − 1 = -7

To find the 2nd term, plug in n = 2.

-6n − 1 = -6(2) − 1 = -12 − 1 = -13 

To find the 3rd term, plug in n = 3.

-6n − 1 = -6(3) − 1 = -18 − 1 = -19

To find the 4th term, plug in n = 4.

-6n − 1 = -6(4) − 1 = -24 − 1 = -25

The first four terms of the sequence are -7, -13, -19, -25.

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